The Dances
With such a huge variety of dances, it can be confusing to understand the characteristics and categorization for all the partner dances. Here is a brief description of how the dances are grouped:
International Latin
Cha Cha
Samba
Rumba
Paso Doble
Jive
International Standard
Waltz
Tango
Viennese Waltz
Foxtrot
Quickstep
The International dances are based on a worldwide standard and syllabus. These dances are most usually used for competitive dancing. A dancer who dances both the Latin and Standard styles is called a
10-dancer. In the standard dancers, the partners never break their hold with one another. Although rumba, tango and foxtrot are listed in both the International and American categories, the dances are danced differently in the two classifications, most notably the rumba, which is basically an entirely different dance, although sharing the same name.
American Rhythm
Cha Cha
Rumba
Swing (East Coast)
Bolero
Mambo
American Smooth
Waltz
Tango
Foxtrot
Viennese Waltz
The American dances are both used for social dancing and for competitive dancing. Socially, there are a great many variations for each of the dances which can be easily led. Typically students taking lessons in the US at a studio are generally taught these dances. Competitors in these styles mainly come from the US and Canada. A dancer who dances both the Rhythm and Smooth styles is called a 9-dancer.
Argentine Tango
West Coast Swing (Nightclub Two Step)
Lindy
Salsa (Cumbia, Bachata, Merengue)
Hustle
These dances are mainly danced in nightclubs or venues featuring the particular style of music associated with the dances and are strongly centered around lead/follow and variations. Although specialized competitions do exist for these dances, most enthusiasts of these styles enjoy them for the purpose of social dancing. The above mentioned American style Smooth and Rhythm dances are also widely used for social dancing purposes. Social dancing is an excellent form of physical and mental exercise, a great way to meet new people, develops confidence and FUN!
Click for:
Current World Latin Champions
Michael Malitowski & Joanna Leunis - Poland
Current World Standard Champions
Mirko Gozzoli & Alessia Betti - Italy
Current World Rhythm Champions
Jose Decamps & Johanna Zacharewicz - United States
Current World Smooth Champions
Tomas Mielnicki & J.T. Thomas - United States
photo by Park West
